Credit Card and Financial Data Security
High tech fraud is rapidly increasing, but many people are victimized by much lower tech methods which can be avoided.
Identity thieves 'shoulder-surf' at ATMs (watch over your shoulder to learn your security codes)... they 'dumpster-dive' (get into people's trash) looking for credit or debit card receipts, tax statements, insurance papers, bank statements, medical records, prescription labels, or other records that bear the intended victim's name, address, or telephone number... They steal people's mail, seeking pre-approved credit card solicitations, activating the cards, and having them sent to drop boxes or third-party addresses...They corrupt people who have access to a victim's private information (postal employees, doctor's office employees, etc.) and set up in motel rooms with computers, printers and check-creation software.
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Don't give out your Social Security Number.
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Tear into pieces, or cross-cut shred, all credit card offers, ATM recipts, bank statements and other printed financial data that have your account numbers on them.
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Don't send personal information over the internet, through e-mail, or over cellular phones.
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Don't use passwords or PIN numbers that are obvious names (yours, your friends, relatives, or pets), birth date, even street addresses, zip codes, or phone numbers. The best passwords mix numbers with upper and lower case letters. A password that is not found in the dictionary is especially good.
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Avoid break-ins by changing your password regularly and memorizing it. Don't write your password or PIN down.
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When using an ATM machine, be aware of others waiting behind you- position yourself in front of the keyboard to prevent anyone from seeing your PIN.
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Give your credit card number out to make a purchase or reservation only when you initiated the call. Never give this information over a cell phone.
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Watch your credit card when in the hands of store clerks to insure against their making extra imprints.
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Save and cross-cut-shred any carbon papers from receipts, don't merely throw them in the trash. Keep actual charge slips in a safe place.
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Keep a master list of all your card and account numbers along with phone numbers for reporting them lost or stolen in a secure place.
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Immediately report lost or stolen cards to the issuing company.